Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals of Nigeria is anti-fraud organization saddled with the responsibility of providing skills to professionals from different fields on the use of science and technology for prevention, detection and investigation of fraud, and also put in place some sophisticated mechanisms to prevent future occurrence.
Our emphasis is on FORENSIC AND INVESTIGATIVE AUDIT and not Forensic Accounting. The whole world has gone digital and now fraudsters now engages digital technologies is perpetrating fraud which has made traditional auditing inadequate.
An Accountant is an Auditor but an Auditor must or may not be an Accountant. A forensic and investigative auditors need knowledge of Accounting to unravel manipulations of Accounting facts and figures in the financial statement prepared by an Accountant. Audit have a separate professional bodies in other parts of the world, therefore, the fact that Financial Accountants have been enjoying monopoly over the years does not means it must continue like that.
It is only a mad man that will continue doing same thing, same way, same method, and same approach year after year and expect different result. This is era of specialization that must be embraced by every right thinking person that mean well for our dear country and the future of our children. We know that change is one of the most difficult things for human being, but it is very important to ensure we return sanity to our system which has been corrupted by fraudulent individuals. We need to embrace CIFIPN for it is the hope of our survival.
Our Core Mandate is to provide forensic audit and investigative skills world-wide, and assist the Federal government of Nigeria in particular to give adequate training to external and internal Auditors in both public and private organisation, to enable them have all it takes to block the loopholes of fraud with the use of technological tools and sophisticated mechanism in order to stop the looting of public funds as it were.
Our Vision
To promote Transparency in advanced auditing systems that engender integrity, objectivity and trust in the Nigerian Corporate space through enthronement of an anti-fraud regime that will inspire public confidence by the use of sophisticated mechanisms in fraud prevention.
Our Mission
To provide excellent opportunities at national and international level to deliver the skills and technique of forensic and investigative audit for the transparency in audit.
Entrenching an institutionalized framework that is targeted at preventing fraud, corruption and cyber crimes at its conception stage for the robust benefits of all Nigerians.
it is a statement of fact that as distasteful as it is to hear that our nation Nigeria is rated among countries with very poor fraud prevention records in the world, it is even more worrisome to know that despite the federal government renewed efforts in tackling fraud and corruption, very little result has been achieved, especially in the area of securing conviction against perpetrators of fraud in government organisations. This is because many of the cases, especially the high profile ones, are either thrown out for want of evidence or are unnecessarily delayed and stocked in court for years, due to one reason or the other.
Fraudsters have gone sophisticated and now engage digital technologies to perpetrate fraud, and it is impossible for such fraud to be detected by the usual ways. The worse of it all is that financial institution lost about N25b to fraud and cyber crimes within five years, and if this should be allowed to continue, then our economy will soon be crippled in a twinkling of an eye.
We need not to mention here that government agencies and multinational corporations spend huge sums out of our scare foreign exchange to retain expatriates forensic and investigative professionals to unravel complex cases of fraud in Nigeria including the federal government. This must not continue in a country like ours which is the giant of Africa when even a smaller country like South Africa and Zimbabwe has adopted the use of forensic Investigation in their country long ago. No country can experience economic growth that has poor or no fraud preventive measures in place
In this case our system requires an advanced knowledge of the use of sophisticated mechanisms and technological tools for prevention of fraud and cyber crimes. To this end there is a need for paladins shift to the new anti-fraud mechanisms for prevention of fraudulent occurrences, hence the need for the establishment of forensic investigative profession in Nigeria.
The emergence of forensic and investigative Professionals on the global scene was based on the realization that fraudsters had gone sophisticated and in some instances taken advantage of the 21st digital revolution to perpetrate that was undetectable by normal investigation. Major accounting and auditing scandals which lead to the collapse of corporate giants in the United States and parts of Europe compelled many corporate organizations in Europe to introduce forensic and investigative professionals as the best approach to the new face of fraud.
Landscape for forensic and investigative professionals around many nations of world is changing in response to the challenge of technology enabled – fraud. Nigerian law appears almost silent on these phenomena. The resultant effect is that there is presently a dearth of forensic and investigative professionals in Nigeria to offer professional support in the mining of evidence needed for the prosecution of fraudsters. Nigeria currently spends huge scarce foreign exchange to retain the services of expatriate forensic professionals to carry out assignments that are better performed by locally trained manpower. Apart from the huge revenue lost by the public and private organizations due to lack of effective anti-fraud mechanisms, this development has profound security implication on the nation and must be reversed through the signing into law the Chartered Institute Forensic and Investigative Professionals of Nigeria Bill.
It is suffice to state here that many nations like America, Canada, Europe, Middle East and Asia that are making significant progress in the fraud prevention and fight against white collar crimes, have not only fully embraced forensic investigation methods to prevent fraud, but have also continually review and update their fraud preventive measures and investigative policy to accommodate both private and public forensic professionals in order to cope with the rapid growth and sophistication of fraud in the private and public sectors of their economies.
Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals of Nigeria is anti-fraud organisation saddled with the responsibilities of providing skills for relevant professionals on the use of science and technology for prevention, detection and investigation of fraud, corruption and cyber crimes, and to put in place some sophisticated measures to prevent future occurrence and to stop illicit financial flows in the country.
The primary domain of forensic and investigative auditing is to work within the investigative process from the scene of fraud to court, providing information and evidence for administration of justice; CIFIPN ensure that the courts are presented with the best evidence and reliable witnesses. Therefore, the place of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in economic development in Nigeria cannot be overemphasized because it provide the legal framework for the registration, training, regulation and certification of practitioners in line with global best practices; Membership of this body cuts across different professions like Law, criminology, Accounting, Taxation, Investigators, economics, police detectives, Security experts, Psychology, sociology, cyber security experts etc.
This body shall have an academy to serve as the training arms of the institute where all prospective members undergo one year training and pass exams in three stages to qualify them for professional membership. (Forensic and investigative Professionals Academy or Colleges of Forensic and Investigative Professionals) These prospective members must be graduates in the relevant fields to qualify them for admission into forensic academy or colleges.
THE SYNOPSIS/Objectives
The proposed Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals of Nigeria (CIFIPN) Bill has the following main objectives
This Institute has been actively been involved in the training of professionals from different fields, and has trained about 14,600 professionals within and without, and have a total number of 11,900 qualified members from different fields like Lawyers, Criminologist, Security Experts, and Judicial officers, Accountants, economists, etc since its establishment in Nigeria in 2014. Right now we have about 1,200 registered students across the country. These students are expected to undergo qualifying examinations from stage one –stage three.
PROMINENT NIGERIAN AS MEMBERS:
Prominent Nigerians like Current Accountant General of the Federation, The current Attorney General of the Federation, Former Accountant General of the Federation Dr Naiyeju Kayode, Executive Chairman of Presidential Initiative for Continuous Audit (PICA), The GMD of NNPC, the Chairman of Financial and economic Crimes Commission (EFCC), the Chairman of House Committee on Financial Crimes and other prominent Honourable members here, the Chairman of Fiscal Responsibility Commission, Senior Advocates of Nigeria, eg Dr Alex Iziyon (SAN) Barr S.A Ameh (SAN) etc, Vice Chancellor Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Three times vice Chancellor Prof. Aminu Mikailu and his counterparts, about a total of twenty five Professors and Associate Professors, Permanent Secretaries, Heads of government agencies, Auditor Generals in the states, Professors from various Universities, Federal Law makers and in the states, Royal Fathers like the Emir of Niger State, etc are part of our members. The body has been involved in different professional activities since year 2014 till date. This body started her free trainings and even the first annual conference at EFCC Academy Karu Site, and have trained thousands of Nigerians including staff of the office of the Accountant General of the Federation and the office of the Secretary to Government of the Federation, to mention but few. This body is about signing an MOU with for collaboration with EFCC and others by Gods grace.
Equally of interest, is that this Body which this bill seeks to establish is already in existence in many anti-fraud leading countries such as Canada, America, Australia, India amongst others, thereby making it to have partners and associates to work with closely in areas of training, information sharing, exchange of ideas, programmes and note comparism. As we speak, members are preparing to go to USA for strategic alliance conference organized in collaboration with one of their partners, International Institute of Certified Forensic Investigation Professionals, USA. This body is also affiliated with the International Institute of Chartered Forensic Accountants, USA and Chartered Institute of Professional Financial Managers USA.
BENEFITS
By the time the Institute become an ACT the following benefit comes;
CONCLUSION
In a nutshell, this bill when passed will help Nigeria to have skilled professionals to deepen the fraud prevention, detection and investigation thereby assist to preserve money in government treasury for infrastructural development that is far disappearing in our country today, through preventive measures. This will ultimately further the issue of fraud prevention and fight against corruption of the federal government which believes in strengthening institutions and processes of government. I have no doubt that a bill like this which seeks to enhance advanced knowledge on the use of science and technology for fraud prevention, detection and investigation will definitely get the overwhelming support of the general public.
There is a need to emphasize from the outset that it is the prerogative of the National Assembly pursuant to section 4(2) of the item 49, part I of the Second Schedule to the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, as amended to establish and grant parliamentary charter to deserving professional disciplines like Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals of Nigeria (CIFIPN).
There is no conflict or whatsoever between this Bill and existing legislations, because forensic is an emerging trend in the whole world it was not there in the 70s, it came in late 80s in America, followed by Canada, etc. Therefore, this field is a unique field and virgin land in Nigeria as a nation.
The implication
This Bill has no financial implication on the treasury of the Federal Government since CIFIPN is self-sustaining based on the membership registration and practicing fee.
Thank you.
The advent of globalization and technological advancement in the global space has not left us without its attendant ills, which has cumulated in wide spread sophisticated tech based concealed crimes in our systems. Nigeria in no small measure share some of these ills with the global world.
As s distasteful as it is may sound, our nation Nigeria is rated among countries with very poor fraud prevention records in the world, it is even more worrisome to know that despite the federal government renewed efforts in tackling fraud and corruption, very little result has been achieved, especially in the area of securing conviction against perpetrators of fraud in especially those in public organisations.
It is to reiterated that many of the cases, especially the high profile ones, are either thrown out for want of evidence or are unnecessarily delayed and stocked in court for years, due to one reason or the other occasioned either by lack of evidence or half-baked evidence with no in-depth forensic analysis.
Fraudsters have gone sophisticated and now engage digital technologies to perpetrate fraud, and it is impossible for such fraud to be detected by the usual ways. Our system requires an advanced knowledge of the use of sophisticated mechanisms and technological tools for prevention, detection and investigation of fraud. To this end there is a need for a paradigm shift to the new anti-fraud mechanisms for prevention of fraudulent occurrences, hence the need for the establishment of a legally empowered body as Forensic Investigative Profession in Nigeria, there cannot be a better time than now.
It is beyond argument that the world is evolving, it is therefore imperative that in coming to terms with the changes we must be able to address some of the challenges especially those related to technologically base fraud. Thankfully, Forensic and Investigative Professionals of Nigeria has come to fill that vacuum.
Notwithstanding the cancerous nature of the technologically aided fraud, Nigerian laws appear almost silent on these phenomena. The resultant effect is that there is presently a dearth of forensic and investigative professionals in Nigeria to offer professional support in the mining of evidence needed for the prosecution of fraudsters.
Our nation, Nigeria currently spend huge sums of money humongous foreign exchange to retain the services of expatriate forensic and investigative professionals to carryout assignments that could have been effectively better performed by locally trained manpower.
You agree with me that apart from the huge revenue lost by public and private organizations due to lack of effective anti-fraud mechanisms, this unfortunate development has profound security implication on the nation and must be reversed forthwith and there can be no better way than ensuring that Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria becomes a body established through an Act of the National Assembly.
Suffice to state here that many nations like America, Canada, Europe, Middle East and Asia that are making significant progress in the fraud prevention and fight against white collar crimes, have not only fully embraced forensic investigation methods to prevent fraud, but have also continually review and updated their fraud preventive measures and investigative policy to accommodate both private and public forensic professionals in order to cope with the rapid growth and sophistication of fraud in the private and public sectors of their economy.
SUMMARY
The Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals seeks to develop and train Forensic and investigative Professionals in Nigeria, through a system of professional examination and certification that will make them qualified and more skilled in the use of science and technology for fraud prevention, detection and investigation.
Amongst its basic functions and objectives, this body seeks to create a platform which will produce qualified, dedicated, skilled and professionally trained individuals in the use of Forensic Science and Technological tools and the techniques of forensic for investigation of fraud in public and private sector of our economy, using international best practices and skills in the discharge of their function
Going by its objectives therefore, the Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria will promote high professional standards, ethics and etiquettes amongst her members in a bid to wipe out cases of fraud and corruption and also a mechanism for fraud prevention which is currently one of the banes of many practitioners in Nigeria.
Interestingly, one the uniqueness of the Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria is that it has created wider coverage to accommodate and make provision for the training of professionals from other disciplines like Lawyers, Criminologists, and Security Experts, Judicial Officers, Court Registrars, economics, amongst others that are desirous to become skilled in this unique practice of fraud prevention, detection and investigation. This is because Forensic and Investigation involve litigation support, court testimony and expert witness.
Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria even at its embryo stage has been actively involved in training of professionals from different fields, and has trained about 14,600 professionals within and without, and have a total number of 11,900 qualified members from different fields like Lawyers, Criminologist, Security Experts, and Judicial officers, Accountants, economists, etc since its establishment in Nigeria. Right now we have about 1,200 registered students across the country. These students are expected to undergo qualifying examinations from stage one to stage three.
To underscore high level of support already enjoyed by the Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria, we already have in our fold Prominent Nigerians like Accountant General of the Federation, Attorney General of the Federation, Executive Chairman of Presidential Initiative for Continuous Audit (PICA), the Chairman of Financial and economic Crimes Commission (EFCC), the Chairman of House Committee on Financial Crimes and other prominent Honourable members here, the Chairman of Fiscal Responsibility Commission, Senior Advocates of Nigeria, Vice Chancellor Nnamdi Azikiwe University and his counterparts, Permanent Secretaries, Heads of government agencies, Auditor Generals in the states, Professors from various Universities, Federal Law makers and in the states, to mention only but a few. Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria is not a group of kindergartens; is a body with seasoned professionals.
We must reiterate the point that similar bodies as Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria are already in existence in many anti-fraud leading countries such as Canada, America, Australia, India amongst others, these has afforded greater opportunities as we are already collaborating with these countries in areas of partnership training, information sharing, exchange of ideas, associate programmes and note comparism.
As we speak, members are preparing to go to USA for strategic alliance conference organized in collaboration with one of their partners, International Institute of Certified Forensic Investigation Professionals, USA.
BENEFITS:
By the time the Institute is backed by an Act of National Assembly:
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, the need for the enactment of Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria cannot be overemphasised, this is primarily because it will help Nigeria to have skilled professionals to deepen the fraud prevention, detection and investigation thereby assist to preserve money in government treasury for infrastructural development that is far disappearing in our country today, through preventive measures.
This will ultimately further the issue of fraud prevention and fight against corruption of the federal government and indeed all the other tiers of government, which believes in strengthening institutions and processes of government.
We have no doubt in our minds that the enactment of Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria will enhance advanced knowledge on the use of science and technology for fraud prevention, detection and investigation and we urge all relevant bodies especially the National Assembly and the Executive to give attention for its expeditious passage and consequent assent.
May we further note with emphasis that Chartered Institute of Forensic and Investigative Professionals in Nigeria is a private–driven Organization responsible for its funding at no cost to government. It is therefore not going to burden the government coffers as the body is self-sustaining safe for the constitutional role the government is required to perform one of which is to give it a legal backing by way of an enactment.
We therefore, urge all well-meaning Nigerians in all spheres of endeavors to support this noble cause of entrenching an institutional framework that is targeted at fighting corruption at its conception stage for the robust benefits of all Nigerians.
Thank you.